小黑麦是小麦和黑麦属间杂交综合而成的异源八倍体,是人工培育的新物种,它既有黑麦的小穗多、抗病、耐瘠薄、耐寒的特性,又有小麦的小花多、品质好的特点。目前在我国西南西北等高寒山区试种表现出抗逆性强、生长繁茂、产量高、品质好等优点。是一个粮草兼用很有发展前途的新作物。 Triticale is a heterokaryon hybridized between wheat and rye, and is a new species of artificial breeding. It has the characteristics of more spikelets of rye, disease resistance, barrenness and cold tolerance, Small flowers of wheat, good quality characteristics. Currently in China’s northwestern mountainous areas such as alpine test showed strong resistance, growth and lush, high yield, good quality and so on. It is a new crop that is promising both for food and agriculture.