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清末,民教冲突频繁,同治年间就发生过两起较有影响的民教冲突。民教之间,有必然爆发冲突的,如山东冠县梨园屯旷日持久的庙堂之争;也有偶然事件使然,如直隶永年县的教民任太显被打案。民教之间因信仰不同,发生摩擦在所难免,既然如此,怎样才能化解矛盾、减少冲突呢?梨园屯的民教冲突源于庙堂之争。庙地本是梨园屯首富李成龙于康熙年间捐献土地和闲宅一所。此后,本村其他富户也捐献了一些土地,均作为维持义学正常运转的土地,共计有38亩多。
In the late Qing Dynasty, there were frequent conflicts among the Protestants and there were two more influential conflicts between them in the Tongzhi years. There are inevitable clashes between secular religions, such as the protracted quarrel between temples in Liyuan Village, Guan County, Shandong Province. Occasionally, there are occasional incidents. Due to different beliefs among the religious beliefs, friction is inevitable. In that case, how can we resolve the contradictions and reduce the conflicts? The conflict between civilians and peasants in Liyuanyuan Village stems from the temple dispute. Temple this is the first man Li Tuncheng Li Chenglong donated during the reign of Emperor Kangxi years and a leisure home. Since then, some other rich households in the village have also donated some land, all of which have a total area of more than 38 acres as land for the normal operation of the study.