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本文以文学文化学理论为基础,从文化的视野解读塔伊布·萨利赫的著名小说《迁徙北方的季节》,探讨小说题材的创新意义和问题意识,从殖民历史、种族冲突、情感纠结等角度剖析小说主人公身份认同的困境,重点分析主人公在本民族文化传统基因遭遇西方强势文化冲击时的内心体验,从而进一步解释主人公心路历程的发展轨迹。解析苏丹早期文学作品中的文化脉络,有助于深入探析阿拉伯社会转型时期面临的东西方文化冲突以及本民族文化传承问题,从而准确把握这一时期文学作品的时代属性。
Based on the theory of literature and culture, this paper attempts to explain Taib Buly Saleh’s famous novel Seasons of Migrating to the North from the perspective of culture, discussing the innovative significance and problem awareness of the novel themes, from the perspectives of colonial history, ethnic conflicts and emotional entanglement And analyzes the inner experience of the protagonist in encountering the strong influence of the western culture on the traditional culture of the Chinese national character so as to further explain the development path of the protagonist’s mentality. The analysis of the cultural context in the early literary works of Sudan helps to probe into the cultural conflicts between the East and the West faced during the transformation of Arab society and the inheritance of the national culture in order to accurately grasp the contemporary characteristics of literary works in this period.