本文认为，市场的缺陷和局限性使市场管理成为必要，而市场管理的有效实行必须建立在法治的基础上。市场管理法正是市场管理法治化的必然要求和体现，它是指调整国家在对市场进行管理监督的过程中所发生的经济关系的法律规范的总称，其调整对象是市场管理关系。市场管理法属于公法性质，是作为独立部门法的现代经济法最早得到发展的和核心的组成部分。作为经济法的一个子部门，市场管理法的体系主要由竞争法（反垄断法和反不正当竞争法）、消费者权益保护法、产品质量法、广告法、合同监督管理法、价格监督管理法等构成，并具有国家干预性、社会本位性和直接强制性的特征 This paper argues that the market’s shortcomings and limitations make market management necessary, and the effective implementation of market management must be based on the rule of law. Market Management Law is the inevitable requirement and manifestation of the legalization of market management. It refers to the legal norms governing the economic relations that occur in the process of state supervision and management over the market. The object of adjustment is the market management relationship. The law of market management belongs to the nature of public law and is the earliest and central part of the modern economic law as an independent sector law. As a subdivision of economic law, the system of market management law mainly consists of competition law (antitrust law and anti-unfair competition law), consumer rights protection law, product quality law, advertising law, contract supervision and management law, price supervision and management Law, etc., and has the characteristics of state intervention, social norms and direct coerciveness