脊柱转移性肿瘤在临床并不少见,大部分恶性肿瘤可以转移至其他部位,其中约一半发生在脊柱。随着脊柱外科手术技术的发展,既往认为的一些高难度、高风险的肿瘤外科手术报道也越来越多。但仍存在手术指征不明确,制定治疗方案缺乏规范性和统一性,以及对脊柱肿瘤疾病认识不深刻等问题,进而势必影响患者术后功能恢复及生存质量。 Spinal metastatic tumors are not uncommon in the clinic, most of the malignant tumors can be transferred to other parts, about half of which occur in the spine. With the development of spine surgery technology, some highly difficult and high-risk tumor surgical operations reported in the past are also reported more and more. However, there are still some problems such as unclear operation indications, lack of normativeness and uniformity in the development of treatment regimens, and lack of understanding of spinal tumor diseases, which in turn will inevitably affect postoperative functional recovery and quality of life.