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在一般中国近代历史的教材中,基本上都提到了西南军阀或南方军阀,但是,对于西南军阀或南方军阀这个概念却缺乏明确的解释。由于近年对西南军阀及其历史状况,分工进行研究,并已完成一部分研究课题,今天已经有可能对西南军阀的概念其历及史,作出某些解释。一近代军阀的基本特征近代军阀是中国半封建半殖民地的产物,其最典型的代表就是民国初年的北洋军阀,以及与北洋军阀相对而言的西南军阀(又称南方军阀)。北洋军阀与西南军阀,是近代中国的一对孪生怪胎,在本质上是一致的,然而其表现又有若干不同。不管北洋军阀还是西南军阀,作为军阀来说,它们都大体上具备以下几个特征:第
In the textbooks of modern Chinese history, the Southwest Warlords or the South Warlords are all basically mentioned. However, the concept of the Southwest Warlords or the South Warlords lacks a clear explanation. In recent years, due to the research on the Southwest Warlords and their historical status and division of labor and the completion of part of their research projects, it has become possible to make some explanations today about the history and history of the warlords of the Southwest. A Basic Characteristics of Modern Warlords Modern warlords were the products of China’s semi-feudal semi-colony. The most typical representatives were the Northern Warlords in the early Republican China and the southwest warlords (also known as the southern warlords) as opposed to the northern warlords. The Beiyang warlords and the Southwest warlords are a pair of twin geeks in modern China. They are essentially identical, yet their performance is different. Regardless of the Northern Warlords or the Southwest Warlords, as warlords, they generally have the following characteristics: