近年来关于新生儿肝炎的文章渐见增多,但有关婴儿肝炎者则少见,国内有关婴儿肝炎的报道亦少。我院传染病房自1974年1月1日至1979年7月31日5年半中共收治肝炎病儿1,361例,其中年龄在1岁以内者共61例,占同期肝炎病儿总数的4.5％。死亡17例,病死率为27.9％。这些病儿收入传染病房的主要依据是黄疸和血清谷-丙转氨酶 In recent years, the articles on neonatal hepatitis are getting more and more, but those about infant hepatitis are rare, and there are few reports about infant hepatitis in China. In our hospital infectious disease ward since January 1, 1974 to July 31, 1979 five and a half years, the Chinese government treated 1,361 cases of hepatitis, of which 61 were under the age of 1, accounting for 4.5% of the total number of children with hepatitis during the same period. 17 cases died, the case fatality rate was 27.9%. The main basis of these sick children income infectious ward is jaundice and serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase