刑事被害人补偿是指国家对一定范围内因遭受犯罪侵害而又无法通过其他方式获得损害赔偿的被害人及其家属,通过法律程序支付其一定的金钱加以救济的一种方式。我国应建立刑事被害人补偿制度,这既是与国际社会接轨的需要,也是保障被害人人权的需要;既是预防犯罪的需要,又是建设和谐社会的需要。 Criminal Victim Compensation refers to the state to a certain extent, due to crime and can not be obtained through other forms of compensation for damage to victims and their families through legal proceedings to pay a certain amount of money to be a relief. The system of compensation for criminal victims should be established in our country, which not only meets the needs of the international community but also protects the victims’ human rights. It is both a crime prevention and a need for building a harmonious society.