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发作性冷溶血性血色蛋白尿是一种由于寒冷所引起的发作性的血管内过度溶血现象,发作时患者小便中排大量血色蛋白,最易惹人注意。本病颇为罕见,综合国外文献报告约有38例,国内报告亦仅8例,足证此点。1866年pevy氏首先注意本病,并与因瘧疾所致的血色蛋白尿相鉴别。同年(Gull氏研究了本病与寒冷的关系。19世纪末和20世纪初,许多学者对病原,临床症状,检验及血清学等方面,作了广泛的研究,使
Paroxysmal cold hemolytic anemia albuminuria is a result of the cold due to episodic intrahepatic hemolysis, episodes of urination in patients with a large number of row of hemoglobin, the most easily noticeable. This disease is quite rare. There are about 38 cases of comprehensive foreign literature reports and 8 cases of domestic reports, which prove this point. 1866 pevy first pay attention to the disease, and with malaria caused by hemoglobin urine phase identification. In the same year (Gull’s study of the relationship between the disease and the cold .1992 century and the early 20th century, many scholars on the pathogen, clinical symptoms, testing and serology, made extensive research, so that