Natural frequency characteristics of a thin-walled multiple layered cylindrical shell under lateral pressure are studied.The multiple layered cylindrical shell configuration is formed by three layers of isotropic material where the inner and outer layers are stainless steel and the middle layer is aluminum.The multiple layered shell equations with lateral pressure are established based on Love’s shell theory.The governing equations of motion with lateral pressure are employed by using energy functional and applying the Ritz method.The boundary conditions represented by end conditions of the multiple layered cylindrical shell are simply supported-clamped(SS-C),free-clamped(F-C)and simply supported-free(SS-F).The influence of different lateral pressures,different thickness to radius ratios,different length to radius ratios and effect of the asymmetric boundary conditions on natural frequency characteristics are studied.It is shown that the lateral pressure has effect on the natural frequency of multiple layered cylindrical shell and causes the natural frequency to increase.The natural frequency of the developed multilayered cylindrical shell is validated by comparing with those in the literature.The proposed research provides an effective approach for vibration analysis shell structures subjected to lateral pressure with an energy method. Natural frequency characteristics of a thin-walled multiple layered cylindrical shell under lateral pressure are studied. The multiple layered cylindrical shell is formed by three layers of isotropic material where the inner and outer layers are stainless steel and the middle layer is aluminum. Multiple layered shell equations with lateral pressure are established based on Love’s shell theory. governing equilibria of motion with lateral pressure are employed by using energy functional and applying the Ritz method. boundary conditions represented by end conditions of the multiple layered cylindrical shells are simply supported -clamped (SS-C), free-clamped (FC) and simply supported-free (SS-F). The influence of different lateral pressures, different thickness to radius ratios, different length to radius ratios and effect of the asymmetric boundary conditions on natural frequency characteristics are studied. It is shown that the lateral pressure has effect on the natural fre quency of multiple layered cylindrical shell and causes the natural frequency to increase. natural frequency of the developed multilayered cylindrical shell is validated by comparing with those in the literature. The proposed research provides an effective approach for vibration analysis shell structures subjected to lateral pressure with an energy method.