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枪由矛演变而来,成为古战场上的一种重要的格斗兵器。宋代以后枪的形制向专门化发展,形制多样。文章通过对历史文献资料的分析,论述了武术器械的枪形制演变经历了混沌期、分离期、专门化期和形式化期等几个阶段。古代武术器械枪的形制从兵器枪中的长枪形制蜕变而来,现代竞技武术用枪的形制是兵器枪的形式化。
The gun evolved from a spear and became an important combat weapon in ancient battlefields. After the Song Dynasty gun shape to specialized development, diverse forms. Through the analysis of historical documents, the article discusses that the evolution of gun shape of martial arts equipment has gone through several stages such as chaotic period, separation period, specialization period and formalization period. The shape of ancient martial arts equipment guns evolved from the guns in the shape of the guns, modern competitive martial arts guns used in the formation of weapons and guns.