通货膨胀是指流通中货币供应量超过商品流通实际需要量而引起货币贬值，物价普遍上涨的经济现象。与实物计量单位（如米、千克和比重）不一样，现代经济货币计量单位的实际值很难长期保持不变，当单位货币的价值下跌（亦即货币价格上升）时，我们就处于通货膨胀状态。在高度集 Inflation refers to the economic phenomenon that the currency supply in circulation exceeds the actual demand for commodity circulation and causes devaluation of the currency and the general rise in commodity prices. Unlike physical measurement units (such as meters, kilograms, and specific gravity), the actual value of the modern economic currency unit of measure is difficult to maintain for the long term. When the value of the unit currency falls (ie, the price of money rises), we are in a state of inflation. status. In height set