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回族新文化运动是回族知识分子鉴于国家的内忧外患和本民族积贫积弱的现状,在“五四”新文化运动及现代伊斯兰复兴思潮的双重影响下,兴起的一场以教育普及和宗教革新为核心内容的文化自觉运动。以这场新文化运动为中心,可对新式教育背景下的回族知识分子作出代际划分,分别是:19世纪50年代左右出生的第一代,19世纪80年代左右出生的第二代,19世纪与20世纪之交出生的第三代。他们作为回族内部的文化精英和先觉者,虽然所受教育和文化走向各有区别,却都以极高的文化品格成为这一文化运动积极的参与者和实践者,从而推动了回族社会的现代转型。
The new cultural movement of the Hui nationality is a situation in which the Hui nationality intellectuals, under the dual influence of the “May 4th” New Culture Movement and the modern Islamic rejuvenation trend, And religious reform as the core content of cultural conscious movement. With this new cultural movement as the center, we can make an inter-generational division of Hui intellectuals in the context of new education: the first generation born in the 1950s, the second generation born in the 1980s, 19 The third generation born at the turn of the century and the twentieth century. As cultural elites and enlightened people within the Hui ethnic group, although they have different education and cultural orientations, they have become active participants and practitioners of this cultural movement with their high cultural qualities, thus promoting the modern Transformation.