“攘外必先安内”政策是蒋介石提出的在一定时期对内对外的基本国策,是课本中的难点,可从以下几个方面把握。一、从时间上:注意政策的阶段性。这一政策是蒋介石在1932年的庐山“清剿”会议上正式抛出的;1936年12月西安事变的和平解决,蒋介石被迫接受停止内战、联共抗日的主张,标志着这一政策的破产。所 The policy of “giving priority to security at home and abroad” is the basic national policy proposed by Chiang Kai-shek at home and abroad for a certain period of time. It is a difficult point in textbooks and can be grasped from the following aspects. First, from the time: pay attention to the phase of the policy. This policy was formally dismissed by Chiang Kai-shek at the Lushan “clearance” meeting in 1932. In December 1936, the peaceful resolution of the Xi’an Incident, Chiang Kai-shek was forced to accept the idea of ​​stopping the civil war and the Communist Party’s resistance to Japan, marking the bankruptcy of this policy. . By