论文部分内容阅读
恒定附加疑问句,作为英语口语体的精髓在英美文学作品中被广泛运用。结合英美文学作品中的话语表达实例,用认知语言学范畴化理论中的基本层次范畴理论解释恒定附加疑问句并对比恒定附加疑问句和常规附加疑问句的原型样本,分析英美文学作品中的恒定附加疑问句不同于常规附加疑问句的语义语用功能及其表达效果。英语附加疑问句常见于口语中,在英美文学作品中被广泛运用。从句法角度看,典型的附加疑问句是由一个陈述句和一个简略一般疑问句构成。疑问部分主语必须是与陈述部分主语在人称、数、性方面保持一致的人称代词,
Constant additional questions, as the essence of spoken English is widely used in British and American literary works. Based on the examples of utterances in English and American literary works, this paper interprets the constant additional question sentences by using the basic level category theory in the category of cognitive linguistic categorization and compares the constant additional question sentences with those of conventional supplementary question sentences to analyze the constant additional question sentences in English and American literary works Different from the conventional additional question and sentence semantic and pragmatic functions and their expression. English additional interrogative sentences are common in spoken English and are widely used in British and American literary works. From a syntactical point of view, a typical additional question is composed of a statement and a simple general question. The subject part of the question must be a personal pronoun that is consistent with the statement of some subjects in person, number and sex,