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我国刑事司法职权配置中的不合理因素导致刑事司法机关在秩序维护和权利保障方面都存在着制度供给不足的情形。优化刑事司法职权配置,实现秩序维护和权利保障的高层次平衡,构成了刑事司法体制改革的重要内容和目标;其中,权利保障具有更为重要的意义。从建立合理的中央与地方刑事司法职权关系来看,纵向集权的论点值得深思。从立法权与司法解释权的关系来看,应当真正确立刑事程序法定原则,进一步厘清刑事立法和刑事司法的权力界限,刑事程序性司法解释不得任意扩张司法机关的权力,不得任意损减诉讼参与人的权利。
The unreasonable factors in the allocation of criminal judicial power in our country lead to the situation that the criminal judicial organs have the insufficiency of system supply in terms of order maintenance and right guarantee. Optimizing the allocation of criminal judicial power and realizing the high-level balance of order maintenance and the protection of rights constitute the important contents and objectives of the criminal justice system reform. Among them, the protection of rights has a more important meaning. Judging from the establishment of a reasonable relationship between criminal jurisdiction of the central and local governments, the argument of vertical centralization is worth pondering. Judging from the relationship between the legislative power and the power of judicial interpretation, the legal principles of criminal procedure should be truly established and the limits of power of criminal legislation and criminal justice should be further clarified. The judicial interpretation of criminal procedures must not arbitrarily expand the power of the judiciary and arbitrarily reduce litigation participation Human rights.