论文部分内容阅读
目的:比较钬激光碎石术和气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管下段结石的临床效果。方法:选择我院近年来收治的84例输尿管下段结石患者为研究对象,随机分成观察组和对照组,比较两组手术时间、住院时间以及血尿时间,并对患者术后单次手术成率、结石排尽率以及并发症发生率进行统计分析。结果:观察组手术时间、血尿时间、住院时间以及并发症发生率均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);而单次手术成功率和结石排出率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:采用钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管下段结石,能够显著提高结石排出率和手术成功率,促进患者早日康复。
Objective: To compare the clinical effects of holmium laser lithotripsy and pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment of lower ureteral calculi. Methods: Eighty-four patients with lower ureteral calculi admitted to our hospital in recent years were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The operation time, hospitalization time and hematuria time were compared between the two groups. The rates of single operation, Stone discharge rate and the incidence of complications for statistical analysis. Results: The operation time, hematuria time, hospitalization time and complication rate in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05), while the success rate of single operation and the rate of stone excretion were significantly higher than those in the control group (P <0.05) . Conclusion: Holmium laser lithotripsy for the treatment of lower ureteral stones can significantly improve the rate of stone discharge and the success rate of surgery to promote the early recovery of patients.