HETEROAROMATIC POLYMERS—HIGH TEMPERATURE POLYPYRROLONES DERIVED FROM 2,6-BIS(3',4'-DIAMINO

来源 :Chinese Journal of Polymer Science | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:MM27291457
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A new type of aromatic tetraamine containing biphenyl moiety in the side chain was synthesized via a modified Chichibabin’s reaction.3-Nitro-4-acetamidoacetophenone was reacted with 4-phenyl benzaldehyde in the presence of ammonium acetate to obtain 2,6-bis(3’,4’-diaminophenyl)-4-biphenyl pyridine(DPPA).A series of polypyrrolones(PPys) were prepared using tetraamine and various aromatic dianhydrides via a two-step cyclization procedure.All the PPys show excellent high temperature stabilities with the initial decomposition temperatures of 530-549℃ and residual weight ratio of 49%-80% at 750℃ in nitrogen.The polymers exhibit no apparent glass transition temperatures(T_gs)except PPy-1 (T_g=327℃),which is derived from tetraamine DPPA and 2,2-bis[4-(3’,4’-dicarboxyphenoxy)-phenyl]propane dianhydride (BPADA).In addition,the polymers have acceptable mechanical properties with the tensile strength of 65-94 MPa.The PPy films show excellent hydrolysis-resistance in alkaline aqueous medium and could maintain most of the properties even after boiling in 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for a week. A new type of aromatic tetraamine containing biphenyl moiety in the side chain was synthesized via a modified Chichibabin’s reaction.3-Nitro-4-acetamidoacetophenone was reacted with 4-phenyl benzaldehyde in the presence of ammonium acetate to obtain 2,6-bis (3 ’, 4’-diaminophenyl) -4-biphenyl pyridine (DPPA). A series of polypyrrolones (PPys) were prepared using tetraamine and various aromatic dianhydrides via a two-step cyclization procedure. All the PPYS show excellent high temperature stabilities with the initial The decomposition temperatures of 530-549 ° C and residual weight ratio of 49% -80% at 750 ° C in nitrogen. The polymers exhibit no apparent glass transition temperatures (T_gs) except PPy-1 (T_g = 327 ° C), which is derived from tetraamine DPPA and 2,2-bis [4- (3 ’, 4’-dicarboxyphenoxy) -phenyl] propane dianhydride (BPADA) .In addition, the polymers have acceptable mechanical properties with the tensile strength of 65-94 MPa.The PPy films show excellent hydrolysis-resistance in alkaline aqueous medium and could maintain most of the properties even after boiling in 10% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for a week.
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