本文忠实地记录了斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基的学生、表演训练大师迈克尔·契诃夫对于镜头前演员表演的观点,其中包括如何确定角色类型、如何适应镜前表演的需要、如何确立正确的创作心理状态等内容。本文结合契诃夫技术的相关环节,讲解了角色动作的设计、演员与摄像机的关系等具体问题,对演员如何在镜头前创造角色具有一定指导意义。 This article faithfully documents Stanislavski’s pupils and performance instructor Michael Chekhov’s viewpoints on the performers’ performance before the camera, including how to determine the type of role, how to adapt to the needs of the pre-mirror performance, and how to establish the correct creative psychology Status and so on. In this paper, the relevant aspects of Chekhov technology to explain the role of the action design, the relationship between actors and cameras and other specific issues on how actors in the camera to create the role of a certain guiding significance.