论文部分内容阅读
本文是癌症发病与心理因素关系研究综述性文章,在简要叙述世界部分地区癌症发病的差异后,重点介绍近20年来在癌症发病过程中心理因素作用。采用的方法是在心理测验的基础上进行回顾性、假前瞻性和前瞻性大样本动态观察研究,在研究中采用了心理神经免疫学的方法。综合研究材料,有较多的数据证明:心理紧张(stress)、情绪(emotion)和人格特征(person-ality trait)不是致癌因子,但负性情绪,特别是抑郁和情绪不能疏泄可以通过免疫力减低为癌症的发生铺平道路。文章后半部分提出了一些早期发现癌症和预防癌症的方法。
This article is a review article on the relationship between cancer incidence and psychological factors. After a brief account of the differences in cancer incidence in some parts of the world, this article mainly introduces the psychological factors that have played an important role in the development of cancer in recent 20 years. The method used was retrospective, false-prospective and prospective large-sample dynamic observation based on psychological tests, and psycho-neuroimmunological methods were used in the study. Comprehensive research materials, there are more data to prove: psychological stress (emotion) and personality (personality-personality trait) is not an oncogenic factor, but negative emotions, especially depression and mood can not be evacuated by immune Reduce the power to pave the way for the occurrence of cancer. The second half of the article put forward some early detection of cancer and cancer prevention methods.