信奉市场的经济学家认为中国的电信市场是一个被垄断的市场。比如北大教授张维迎就持这样的观点,他在一次论坛上与中国移动执行副总裁李正茂争论时说,垄断是政府权力控制市场准入形成的,和市场里有几家企业无关。如果电信市场允许任何人进入,即便市场上只有中国移动一家,也是竞争而非垄断的。张维迎教授的言论得到了大众的支持。显然,他所谈论的是国家、政府层面的问题,是中国怎么往前走的问题,不是运营商自身的 Market-driven economists believe China’s telecommunications market is a monopolized market. For example, Zhang Weiying, professor at Peking University, held the view that when he argued with Li Zhengmao, China Mobile’s executive vice president, in a forum, he said that monopoly was formed through market access control by the government and was irrelevant to several enterprises in the market. If the telecommunications market allows anyone to enter, even if only China Mobile on the market, but also competition rather than monopoly. Professor Zhang Weiying’s remarks have been the public’s support. Obviously, what he is talking about is the problem at the state and government levels. It is a question of how China moves forward. It is not the operator’s own