“新杂剧,旧传奇,《西厢记》天下夺魁。”这是中国戏剧史上公认的事实。元·王实甫所作《西厢记》(下称《王西厢》或《北西厢》),不仅是元明杂剧的压卷之作,也是此前所有“旧传奇”(宋元戏文)无与伦比的杰作。正因为此,《王西厢》像是中国古代西厢文艺系列产品中的一块“金字号”品牌,七百多年来一直兴隆发达,四海走俏,盛享着北剧花魁的专利,而且几乎成了中 “New drama, the old legend,” The West Chamber “won the world. ” This is a fact recognized in the history of Chinese drama. The “West Chamber” by Wang Shih-fu (hereinafter referred to as “Wang Xi” or “Bei Xi Xiang”) is not only a masterpiece of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also an unparalleled masterpiece of all the old legendary characters . Because of this, “Wang Xixiang” is like a piece of brand “金字号” in the series of ancient Chinese Western Culture and Art. It has been booming for more than 700 years and is popular all over the world. It enjoys the patent of Peking Opera, And almost into the middle