蜂胶作为一种天然药材必须保证有优良的质量,罗马尼亚等国养蜂协会曾制定过蜂胶质量标准,苏联等国还颁布了蜂胶的国家标准。1980年房柱曾建议以简易指标、理化指标和定量分析来识别蜂胶原料的质量优劣或是否掺假,并提出蜂胶质量检测方案(参见图1)。1980～1981年我们和蜂胶片质量标准协作组曾对部分国产蜂 Propolis as a natural medicine must guarantee excellent quality. The bee-keeping associations in Romania and other countries have formulated standards for propolis quality, and countries such as the Soviet Union have also promulgated national standards for propolis. In 1980, Fangzhu proposed to use simplified indicators, physical and chemical indicators, and quantitative analysis to identify the pros and cons of quality propolis, whether adulterated, and proposed a propolis quality testing program (see Figure 1). From 1980 to 1981, we cooperated with the Propolis Film Quality Standards Group on some domestic bees