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毛泽东作为一个伟大军事家,在中国革命战争的舞台上，凭借其超出常人的导演技巧和能力，导演了一幕幕有声有色威武雄壮的活剧，特别值得提出的是，在其早期的军事生涯中，毛泽东还具体指挥过许多战役战斗，这引起战役点战斗几乎都成了旷世难导的佳作。但“人非圣贤，孰能无过”，毛泽东的军事生涯，也经历过一些挫折和失败。毛泽东本人也说过，10年内战期间，他指挥过的作战中就有败仗。他在１９５６年党的八大预备会议上曾说过这样一段话：“我是犯过错误的。此如打仗，高兴圩打了败仗，那是我指挥的；南雄打了败仗，是我指挥的；长征时候的土城战役是我指挥的，长征时候的土城战役是我指挥的，茅台那次打仗也是我指挥的。”毛泽东这里所说的４次败仗，其具体情况是这样的：
As a great military strategist, on the stage of the Chinese Revolutionary War, Mao Zedong, with his directorial skills and abilities beyond the ordinary people, directed lively and majestic scenes of lively drama. In particular, it is worth mentioning that in his early military career, Mao Tse-tung has also directed many battles of battle, which has led to the battlefield battle almost always become a masterpiece of the world difficult to guide. However, “people are not saints, nothing can be done,” Mao Zedong’s military career has also experienced some setbacks and failures. Mao Tse-tung himself said that during the 10 years of the civil war there was a defeat in the battles he had directed. He said in a speech at the Party’s eight preparatory meetings in 1956 that “I made a mistake. As a war, I am glad that the defeat was defeated. It was my command; Nanxiong fought a defeat and directed me ; The Tucheng Campaign during the Long March was directed by me and the Tucheng Campaign during the Long March was directed by me and that Maotai was my command. ”Mao Tse-tung said here four defeats, the details of which are as follows: