由于目前市售抗菌膜存在功能性差、污染环境、成本高等缺点,将抗菌纳米颗粒和纤维复合制备出具有抗菌功能的纳米纤维膜成为研究和开发的热点。总结了采用静电纺丝技术,以聚合物为基材,通过添加高活性的抗菌纳米颗粒,制备出复合的纳米纤维膜并在抗菌领域中的应用进展,并对其发展前景进行了展望。 Due to the disadvantages of the currently available antibacterial film such as poor functionality, environmental pollution and high cost, the preparation of an antibacterial nanofiber membrane by antibacterial nano-particles and fibers has become a hot spot for research and development. The progress of application of nanofiber membrane prepared by electrospinning technology, polymer as substrate, and antibacterial nanoparticle with high activity was summarized and its application in antimicrobial field was summarized. The prospect of its development was also prospected.