气管神经鞘瘤极为罕见 ,现将我院诊治 1例报告如下。女 ,36岁。主诉 :咳嗽、呼吸急促 1年余。 1年前无诱因咳嗽、呼吸急促 ,伴喘鸣、站立活动后加重 ,仰卧位喘鸣减轻 ,无咯血。既往曾在当地数家医院按支气管哮喘治疗无效。我院按哮喘收住院。体检未见阳性体征 ,心电图及超声均 Tracheal schwannoma is extremely rare. One case of diagnosis and treatment in our hospital is reported below. Female, 36 years old. Chief Complaint: Cough, shortness of breath, more than one year. 1 year ago, there was no incentive for cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, aggravation after standing, and supine wheezing relieved without hemoptysis. He had previously failed to treat bronchial asthma in several local hospitals. Our hospital was admitted to hospital on the basis of asthma. There were no positive signs on physical examination, ECG and ultrasound were