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血吸虫病是一种具有传染性、地方性和自然疫源性的人畜共患的寄生虫病,在我国流行已有2000多年的历史。广西血吸虫病流行于宾阳、罗城、宜山、河池等19个县(市)的75个乡(镇)、254个行政村,历史累计钉螺面积为2 689km2,病人77 865人,病牛4 454头。经过几十年的积极防治,于1972年和1988年先后达到控制传播和阻断传播血吸虫病的标准,同年转入监测阶段。近年来连续三年均发现较大面积的残存钉螺,血吸虫病防治的任务艰巨。2009年1月,我区发现一例输入性急性血吸虫病例,现将病例情况及处理报告如下。
Schistosomiasis is a zoonotic parasitic disease contagious, endemic and natural foci, which has been popular in our country for more than 2,000 years. Schistosomiasis is endemic to 75 villages (towns) and 254 administrative villages in 19 counties (cities) including Binyang, Luocheng, Yishan and Hechi. The cumulative area of snails is 2 689km2 with 77,865 patients, 454 head. After several decades of active prevention and control, in 1972 and 1988 have reached the standard of control of transmission and transmission of schistosomiasis, the same year transferred to the monitoring stage. In recent years for three consecutive years found a larger area of surviving snails, schistosomiasis prevention and control of the task arduous. January 2009, I found a case of imported acute schistosomiasis cases, the case is now treated and reported as follows.