高职学生职业素养是高职学生自身内在发展的需要。该文从当前高职学生认知、高职院校教育和企业对高职学生的定位三个方面分析了高职学生职业素养的影响因素,从校园文化的“职业性”建设、高职院校教学改革和深化校企合作三个方面提出提升高职学生职业素养的实现路径。 The vocational accomplishment of higher vocational students is the need of higher vocational students themselves. This paper analyzes the influencing factors of vocational literacy of vocational students from three aspects: current cognition of higher vocational students, education of higher vocational colleges and enterprises’ positioning to higher vocational students. From the perspective of “professionalism” construction of campus culture, Vocational college teaching reform and deepen the cooperation between school and university three aspects put forward to enhance the professional accomplishment of higher vocational students to achieve the path.