心理问题需要早期干预,这样可以避免很多疾病的发生,这也是心理学专业上所称的“危机干预”。现在,从事心理咨询工作的人不是多了,而是少了。所以,我们对这些从业者不要要求过高,也不要对他们过于苛刻。从心理学角度讲,人们遇到的问题难易程度不同,有些简单的心理问题并不需要特别系统专业的人来解决。像我们熟知的国外牧师,很多人都向他们虔诚地忏悔,希望牧师能为他们解除心理痛苦。牧师的这种行为就是简单的心理疏导。其实,心理治疗的一个重要内容就是耐心地倾听别人诉说痛苦,这种治疗并不需要太专业的技术。日常生活中的问题有易有难,针对不同的问题,可以由不同水平的心理治疗专业人员来帮助解决。目前,这部分心理咨询从业人员已经解决了一些现实存在的问题。因此,我们不能对这些心理咨询人员要求太高太多。何况,他们已经学习了一些理论,掌握了一部分知识,不足部分应该允许他们继续学习,在实践摸索中提高。 Psychological problems require early intervention, which can avoid the occurrence of many diseases, which is what psychology professions call “crisis intervention.” Nowadays, there are not many people engaged in psychological counseling but fewer. Therefore, we do not ask these practitioners too much, and do not over-harsh on them. From a psychological point of view, people encounter different degrees of difficulty, some simple psychological problems do not need special systems professionals to solve. Many foreign pastors, as we know them, repent religiously and hope that pastors can relieve their psychological distress. Priest’s behavior is simple psychological counseling. In fact, psychotherapy is an important part of patiently listening to others pain, this treatment does not require too professional skills. Problems in daily life are easy and difficult, and different problems can be solved by different levels of psychotherapy professionals. At present, this part of the psychological counseling practitioners have solved some of the real problems. Therefore, we can not ask too much or too much of these counselors. Moreover, they have learned some theories and mastered some of the knowledge. The deficiencies should allow them to continue their studies and improve in practice.