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通过追溯电子参与的发展来源,阐述了电子参与的内涵特征及其框架包含的电子信息、电子咨询和电子决策三大模式结构;论述了电子参与的理论构建,归纳出电子参与模式的结构特征;针对电子参与负效应的质疑,分析了电子参与的路径选择:政府采用务实态度稳步发展电子参与将有助于推动政治民主化进程。
By tracing the sources of the development of electronic participation, this paper expounds the connotation of electronic participation and the three models of electronic information, electronic consultation and electronic decision-making contained in the framework of electronic participation. It also discusses the theoretical construction of electronic participation and concludes the structural features of electronic participation. In response to the question of the negative effect of electronic participation, the path of electronic participation is analyzed. The government’s pragmatic approach to the steady development of electronic participation will help promote the process of political democratization.