1940年和1941年,抗日根据地处在最艰苦的时期。没有衣穿,没有油吃,没有盐,没有菜,战士没有鞋袜,工作人员冬天没有被子盖,是陕甘宁边区抗日根据地的真实写照。当时,日本帝国主义和国民党顽固派,对陕甘宁边区实行包围封锁,企图把我们困死,而边区地广人稀,民力、财力、物力都很有限,军政机构人员又相当庞大,财政经济困 In 1940 and 1941, the anti-Japanese base areas were in the most difficult period. No clothes to wear, no oil to eat, no salt, no vegetables, no footwear and socks for warriors and no quilt cover for winter staff. This is a true portrayal of the anti-Japanese base area in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. At that time, the Japanese imperialists and the die-hards of the Kuomintang adopted an encircling and blockade of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border Region in an attempt to destitute us. The border area was sparsely populated with limited civilian, financial, and material resources. The military and government agencies were quite large and the financial and economic institutions sleepy