云南省热带作物科学研究所(以下简称云南省热作所)成立于1953年,位于西双版纳傣族自治州景洪市,是省属独立的、从事以天然橡胶为主的热带经济作物资源的合理开发与可持续发展研究的农业科研机构,也是目前云南省唯一系统从事天然橡胶选育种、栽培、病虫害防治、初级产品加工和综合利用研究的科研机构。除橡胶外,还在澳洲坚果、热带水果、热带花卉、功能植物、 Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops (hereinafter referred to as the Yunnan Provincial Institute of hot work) was established in 1953, located in Jinghong City, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, is an independent province, engaged in natural rubber-based tropical economic crop resources rational development and Agricultural research institutions for sustainable development research, but also the only system in Yunnan Province engaged in natural rubber breeding, cultivation, pest and disease control, primary product processing and comprehensive utilization of research institutions. In addition to rubber, but also in macadamia, tropical fruits, tropical flowers, functional plants,