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汇丰银行的全称叫香港上海汇丰银行,1864年由在香港的怡和、沙逊、旗昌等10家洋行发起成立。1865年4月3日上海分行开业,最初的办公地点在南京东路外滩中央饭店底层,即今和平饭店南楼。1874年,以白银6万两买下外滩海关大楼南面的西人俱乐部房屋和大草坪,改建成3层楼。1921年,又以每亩4000两白银的价格买下南边11号别发洋行和10号美丰洋行房产,将老房拆除后开始兴建留存至今的汇丰银行大楼。
The full name of HSBC is called Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation, founded in 1864 by 10 foreign firms in Hong Kong such as Jardine, Saison and Qi Chang. April 3, 1865 Shanghai Branch opened, the initial office location in the East Nanjing Road Bund Central Hotel, now Peace Hotel South Building. In 1874, 60,000 taels of silver were bought to buy Western Club houses and lawns to the south of the Bund, which was converted into three floors. In 1921, another 4,000 taels of silver per acre was bought at No. 11 on the south and No. 1 on the 10th floor of the firm. The demolition of the old houses began after the construction of the HSBC building so far.