论文部分内容阅读
发展可再生能源发电产业具有重大的战略意义。本文运用产品生命周期理论、外部性理论和自然垄断理论,分析政府对可再生能源发电进行补贴电价的机理。最优的补贴价格定价取决于最优规模的最低平均成本(长期平均成本曲线的最低点),但由于技术原因和信息不对称,最优规模的最低平均成本和相应的补贴价格难以确定,给定价政策带来困难。
The development of renewable energy power generation industry has great strategic significance. In this paper, the product life cycle theory, the theory of externality and the theory of natural monopoly are used to analyze the mechanism of government subsidizing electricity price for renewable energy power generation. The optimal pricing of subsidies depends on the lowest average cost of the optimal size (the lowest point of the long-run average cost curve), but due to technical reasons and asymmetric information, the lowest average cost of the optimal size and the corresponding subsidized price are difficult to determine Pricing policy has caused difficulties.