指出贵州发展现代林业的优势是:优越的气侯条;生物多样性;民族传统习俗与文化。同时指出了劣势:原始森林大量破坏;珍贵树种濒临灭绝;林业产业没有形成特色优势;机制不活、市场化能度低。但贵州发展现代林业也存在包括建设生态文明等7个方面的机遇和面对石漠化等3方面的严峻挑战。 The advantages of developing modern forestry in Guizhou are as follows: superior climatic conditions; biological diversity; national traditional customs and culture. At the same time pointed out the disadvantages: a lot of destruction of virgin forests; rare species nearing extinction; forestry industry has not formed a distinctive advantage; mechanism is not active, low marketability. However, the development of modern forestry in Guizhou also includes the opportunity of building seven aspects of ecological civilization and other challenges in the face of the three aspects of rocky desertification.