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放射治疗是恶性肿瘤患者的主要治疗手段之一,放射线在杀死肿瘤细胞的同时对人体正常组织细胞的杀伤性也很大,会引起很多不良反应。有些肿瘤患者经过手术、化疗,免疫功能严重受损,机体抵抗力低下,容易在放疗期间继发各种感染。医院感染不仅延长住院时间,增加患者的生理痛苦、心理和经济负担,而且严重影响放射治疗效果。因此,对放疗患者医院感染的预防和控制非常重要。现将我院放疗患者医院感染的危险因素和控制措施报道如下:1放疗患者医院感染的危险因素患者机体抵抗力下降:恶性肿瘤是一种消耗性疾病,严重影响患
Radiation therapy is one of the main treatment of patients with malignant tumors, radiation in the killing of tumor cells at the same time on human normal tissue cells is also very large, can cause a lot of adverse reactions. Some cancer patients after surgery, chemotherapy, severe damage to immune function, body resistance is low, easy to secondary to a variety of infections during radiotherapy. Hospital infection not only prolongs the length of stay, increases the patient’s physical pain, psychological and financial burden, but also seriously affects the radiotherapy effect. Therefore, the prevention and control of nosocomial infections in radiotherapy patients is very important. The hospital now radiotherapy patients with risk factors for hospital infection and control measures are reported as follows: 1 radiotherapy patients with nosocomial infection risk factors decreased body resistance: malignant tumor is a wasting disease that seriously affects the patient