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目的分析妊娠期糖代谢异常(GDM和GIGT)与妊娠结局的关系。方法前瞻性收集我院2007年9月-12月,糖代谢异常单胎妊娠孕妇242例作为研究组,其中GDM5例,GIGT12例;选择同期糖代谢正常的单胎孕妇225例为对照组,比较其孕妇、围生儿的最终结局。结果GDM组及GIGT组孕妇及胎婴儿的患病率均明显高于糖代谢正常组。结论应对全部孕妇进行糖尿病筛查及确诊,对糖耐量异常者应给予及时治疗和监测。
Objective To analyze the relationship between abnormal glucose metabolism in pregnancy (GDM and GIGT) and pregnancy outcome. Methods We prospectively collected 242 pregnant women with single glucose abnormal pregnancy from September 2007 to December 2007 in our hospital, including 5 cases of GDM and 12 cases of GIGT. 225 cases of singleton pregnant women with normal glucose metabolism were selected as the control group. Their pregnant women, perinatal final outcome. Results The prevalences of pregnant women and fetuses in GDM group and GIGT group were significantly higher than those in normal glucose metabolism group. Conclusion All pregnant women should be screened and diagnosed with diabetes. Patients with impaired glucose tolerance should be treated and monitored promptly.