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大豆突变体库是大豆农艺性状变异的重要来源,可以作为选育新品种资源和大豆基因功能研究的基础。综述了几种常用大豆突变体库的构建方法及其构建特点和应用范围,介绍了一些突变体库构建的新方法及其优缺点,并对这些新方法在大豆突变体库构建应用中进行了展望,为大豆育种实践和基因功能研究拓宽思路和提供参考。
Soybean mutant library is an important source of variation in agronomic traits of soybean and can be used as the basis for the study of new breed breeding resources and soybean gene function. The construction methods, construction characteristics and application scopes of several commonly used soybean mutant libraries are summarized. Some new methods for constructing mutant libraries and their advantages and disadvantages are introduced. The new methods are also used in the construction and application of soybean mutant libraries Looking forward, broaden the thinking and provide reference for the practice of soybean breeding and gene function research.