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刚刚能够独走的幼儿平衡能力较差,步态不稳,很容易跌倒,因此,父母或祖辈带领孩子外出时总习惯拉住他的一只手,防止意外伤害的发生。可是,家长的这—做法,有时却会给孩子带来另外的伤害——牵拉肘。 牵拉肘的医学称呼应该是“桡骨小头半脱位”,是5岁以下幼儿肘部最常见的外伤,多是由于家长没有正确搀住幼儿的上肢,用力牵拉手部而引起的。例如家长拉着幼儿手臂上楼梯;幼儿要跌倒时,猛然拉住他的手部;家长牵拉幼儿的双手玩耍;给幼儿穿衣把手从袖口抽出,以及给幼儿做按摩时用力过猛等。
Infants who have just been able to walk alone have poor balance ability and unsteady gait and easily fall down. Therefore, when parents or grandparents lead their children to go out, they are always accustomed to holding one of their hands to prevent accidental injuries. However, this practice of parents, but sometimes it will bring additional harm to their children - pull the elbow. The medical name of pulling the elbow should be “radial head subluxation” is the elbow of children under the age of 5 the most common trauma, mostly due to parents did not properly cling to the upper limbs of young children, forced to pull the hand caused. Such as parents pulling young children up the stairs; young children to fall suddenly grabbed his hand; parents pulling children’s hands playing; clothing for young children pulled out from the cuffs, as well as massage for young children too much force.