经济可持续发展的根本问题是人类社会同自然世界之间的关系问题，是人类的社会劳动同客观物质的经济交换关系问题，是各类经济资源的合理配置问题，尤其是在人类代际之间的配置问题。这需要从经济范畴去认识和分析自然，将自然和经济社会置于同一个经济平台上来研究。这个平台 The fundamental problem of sustainable economic development is the question of the relationship between human society and the natural world, the economic exchange and exchange of human social labor with the objective material, the rational allocation of various economic resources, especially in the intergenerational Between the configuration issues. This needs to be studied and analyzed in the economic field by understanding and analyzing nature and placing nature and economy and society on the same economic platform. This platform