本文以鲍利斯·贝尔曼的教学笔记为基础,结合自己在实际教学工作过程中的经验和体会,就钢琴教学与实践的相关问题进行初步的研究与探讨。主要从练习与演奏、演奏者,作曲家与乐谱、以及师生间的关系这三个方面入手,并结合学生在实际练习中遇到的问题与上课时的情况具体的阐述与讨论。 Based on the teaching notes of Boris Berman and based on his own experience and experience in the practical teaching work, this paper makes a preliminary study and discussion on the related issues of piano teaching and practice. Mainly from the practice and performance, performer, composer and score, as well as the relationship between teachers and students in three aspects, combined with the students in the actual practice of the problems encountered in class and the specific circumstances and discussion.