堂会演剧是中国戏曲史上较为独特的文化现象。它始于汉代，历经千年而不衰。本文对堂会演剧的演变历史、演出场所、演出俗规、戏价与封赏等进行了系统而全面的研究。 Church drama is a more unique cultural phenomenon in the history of Chinese opera. It began in the Han Dynasty, but not bad after a thousand years. This article systematically and comprehensively studies the evolvement history of the church performance, the performance place, the conventions of the performance, the play price and the package reward.