一、在实验教学中培养学生的探索能力物理教学常用的有实验归纳法和实验验证法。在教学中,应有意识地安排这两种方法加强训练。例如,在总电阻教学中,教师应用实验归纳法探索电阻串联。首先,教师要求学生根据欧姆定律设计一个电路,测定各个电阻的阻值,然后由学生进行实验,并从实 First, in the experimental teaching to develop students’ ability to explore physics teaching commonly used induction and experimental verification method. In teaching, you should consciously arrange both ways to strengthen training. For example, in total resistance teaching, teachers apply experimental induction to explore resistance series. First of all, teachers require students to design a circuit according to Ohm’s law, determine the resistance of each resistor, and then by the students to experiment, and from the real