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目的:探讨老年股骨颈骨折的临床护理方法以及并发症预防措施。方法:选取2014年11月至2015年11月来我院治疗老年股骨颈骨折患者36例,并按照随机平均的方法,将其分为实验组与对照组。对照组患者行传统治疗且不采取护理措施以及并发症预防措施。实验组患者在积极治疗的基础上采用相应的护理措施以及并发症预防措施。对两组患者的临床情况进行比较分析。结果:对照组发生并发症的患者有5例,实验组发生并发症的患者有1例。经过比较发现,实验组患者并发症发生率显著少于对照组患者,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:对老年股骨颈骨折患者行有效的护理措施以及并发症预防措施,可使得患者并发症发生情况有效减少,并对并发症的发生进行有效控制,有利于患者的预后。
Objective: To investigate the clinical nursing of elderly patients with femoral neck fracture and its preventive measures. Methods: Thirty-six elderly patients with femoral neck fracture were selected from November 2014 to November 2015 in our hospital and divided into experimental group and control group according to the randomized average method. Patients in the control group underwent conventional treatment and did not take any nursing interventions and complications. The experimental group patients on the basis of active treatment using the appropriate nursing interventions and complications prevention measures. The clinical situation of two groups of patients were compared. Results: Five patients in the control group had complications and one patient in the experimental group had complications. After comparison, the incidence of complications in the experimental group was significantly less than that in the control group, P <0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: Effective nursing measures and preventive measures for elderly patients with femoral neck fracture can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and control the incidence of complications, which is in favor of the prognosis of patients.