《筛》集是黎巴嫩旅美派作家、文艺理论家米哈依尔·努埃曼最为著名的文学评论著作,集中阐发了作家的文艺美学观点,吹响了20世纪以来阿拉伯文学复兴运动迈步进入新阶段的号角。本文以《筛》集出版的历史背景为线索,试图从努埃曼在作品语言、作品审美层次、审美创作与审美欣赏等方面的论述分析其文艺美学观点,并归纳出其文艺美学思想的特征,即:破旧立新的文学语言观、鲜明的人本主义思想、独特的精神需要论。 Screening is the most famous literary criticism written by the Lebanese travel writer and literary theorist Mikhail Nueiman, focusing on the author’s literary aesthetic point of view and sounded the Arab literature renaissance movement since the 20th century The new stage of the horn. Based on the historical background of the publication of “Sieve”, this thesis attempts to analyze his literary aesthetics from the perspectives of his works’ language, aesthetic level, aesthetic creation and aesthetic appreciation, and concludes his characteristics of literary aesthetics , Namely: shabby new literary language concept, distinctive humanistic thinking, unique spiritual needs theory.