初中历史教学中,培养学生探究学习的目的,就在于转变学生的学习方式,倡导学生积极主动地参与教学过程,培养学生探究学习的能力,为其终身学习奠定基础。同时还要培养学生应具备的创新意识、创新思维习惯、创新精神和创新能力。要围绕创新人才具备的基本特征,有针对性地进行教育与培养。 In junior high school history teaching, the purpose of cultivating students ’inquiry learning lies in changing students’ learning styles, advocating students to actively participate in the teaching process, cultivating their ability of exploring learning and laying the foundation for their lifelong learning. At the same time, students should also cultivate the sense of innovation, innovative thinking habits, innovative spirit and ability to innovate. We should focus on the basic characteristics of innovative talents, targeted education and training.