《列子》“偃师献技”与《生经》机关木人故事有某些相似之处 ,有的学者据此认为是《列子》抄袭《生经》。本文以大量事实论证“偃师献技”是列子在战国时科学发展的基础上所独创的科学幻想寓言 ,其深层寓意是对当时墨家代表人物崇尚技巧的批判和“相非”。这篇寓言是战国初期时代的产物 ,虽与《生经》机关木人故事有某些相似之处 ,纯属巧合 ,决不能以此断定《列子》是晋人伪作 There are some similarities between “Liezi”, “Yanshi” and “Sutra”, and some scholars think that “Liezi” copied “Sutra”. This article, based on a large number of facts, expounds that “Yanshi offering technique” is the sci-fi of science created by Zicai on the basis of scientific development during the Warring States period. Its deep meaning is the criticism and “non-conformity” of the advocates of Mohist school. This parable is a product of the early days of the Warring States Period. Although it has some similarities with the wooden story of the “Sutra”, it is purely a coincidence that it must not be concluded that “Liezi” is a pseudonym