深圳祠堂主要发挥祭祀、文化教育、交流等多项重要功能,其财产具有准公共财产性质,但是几乎所有的祠堂都未进行行政登记,当今祠堂财产所有权缺乏民法、侵权责任法等的明确规定,少有法律、法规对其财产权归属、管理和保护制度做出明确规范,目前仅有的法律调整方式只是以政策为主、法律为辅,欠缺稳定性和可操作性,因此,城中村的祠堂保护面临完好和完整性受多方面威胁等问题,造成绝大部分祠堂缺乏有效管理,难以发挥最大效用。为更好地解决祠堂财产保护上的纠纷,法律上应当明确祠堂的所有人、管理者、诉讼主体等。 However, almost all of the ancestral shrines have not been subject to administrative registration, the current ownership of ancestral shrines lacks the explicit stipulations of the civil law and the law of tort liability, and so on. However, Few laws and regulations make it clear that their ownership, management and protection of property rights should be clearly regulated. At present, the only method of legal adjustment is policy-based, supplemented by law, lack of stability and operability. Therefore, Protection is facing integrity and integrity of many aspects of the threat, resulting in the vast majority of ancestral temple is not effective management, it is difficult to maximize the effectiveness. In order to solve the dispute over the shrine property protection better, the law should clearly define the owners, managers and litigants of the shrine.