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目的通过疫情信息管理工作规范的模拟运作,研究我国地县级疾病预防控制中心疫情信息管理工作人力配置需要。方法本研究采用2005版的疫情信息管理工作规范,选择不同地区不同级别的11个疾病预防控制中心进行工作规范模拟运作,记录人时消耗,运用“标杆管理”思想来测算所需人力。结果全国市级机构疫情信息管理人力配置需要1093人;县级机构需要11570人。结论目前我国市级和县级机构疫情信息管理人力投入不能满足工作规范化的需要,其中县级机构的缺口更为严重。
Objective To study the need of manpower allocation for epidemic management in county CDCs by the simulation operation of epidemic management information system. Methods In this study, we used the norms of outbreak information management in 2005 to elect 11 disease prevention and control centers of different levels in different regions to carry out the work standard simulation operation, record the human consumption, and use the “benchmarking” idea to estimate the manpower required. Results The number of epidemic situation information management personnel in the municipal agencies nationwide required 1,093 people and the county level agencies required 11,570 people. Conclusion At present, the manpower input of epidemic management in China’s municipal and county agencies can not meet the needs of standardization of work. Among them, the gap of county-level agencies is even more serious.