在七九年对越自卫还击作战中,我们均采用制式的胸腔闭式引流器,对血气胸危重病人施行闭式引流。由于该引流器体积较大,不便于在山岳丛林地区作战时携带和后送途中的胸腔引流。在老山地区自卫还击战中,我们自制了35套简易胸腔闭式引流瓶。此种引流瓶,取材方便,制作简单,耗资很少,体积小,携带方便,适应于野战条件下轻装开进途中携带和后送血气胸伤员的闭式引流。在实战中对21例血胸、12例血气胸伤 In the battle against Vietnam in self-defense in 1979, we used a standard thoracic closure drainage device for closed drainage of patients with severe pneumothorax. Due to the large size of the drainage device, it is not convenient for carrying and evacuation of the thoracic cavity during combat in the mountain jungle area. In self-defense Laoshan area fight back, we made 35 sets of simple thoracic closed drainage bottle. Such a drained bottle is easy to draw, easy to make, has low cost, is small in size, and is easy to carry. It is suitable for carrying and evacuation of closed pediatric patients with closed arms drainage under the field conditions. In actual combat 21 cases of hemothorax, 12 cases of blood gas chest injuries